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What Is Verbal Security Blanket In Dementia

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Ways To Successfully Communicate Non

Posted on July 17, 2014

Communication is an essential part in enhancing the quality of life, especially for dementia residents. Dementia creates challenges for how people understand what is being communicated to them, along with being able to express themselves to others. This language deterioration is known as aphasia. Difficulties that arise from not being able to communicate can lead to depression, anxiety, feeling of neglect, loss of personal stimulation and other basic needs of life. In many instances, language skills will vary day to day, and are different for each individual. Trying to accommodate all spectrums of dementia is challenging but by encouraging proper ways of communication, care-takers will be able to provided more valuable care.

We all need to communicate with other people, whether it is non-verbal or verbal. Communication gives us a sense of identity and helps us maintain our quality of life.

Non-verbal communication can be the most effective style of communication to connect with a person who has dementia. This can include facial expressions, touch, and gestures. It is important for family members and caregivers to pay attention to these behaviors, because it will make for a more purposeful relationship.

Here are six tips to effectively communicate with individuals non-verbally, and to help work through the challenges that caregivers and family members often face:

1. Personal Appearance

4. Facial Expressions

Patterns Of Progression In Alzheimers Disease Part 9

  • Men may like to carry a newspaper or jingle coins in their pockets.
  • I interviewed one tall man in Arizona who could converse easily when he was standing outdoors, wearing his cowboy hat and looking down at those around him. When he sat down indoors without his hat, his conversational abilities diminished markedly.
  • Women may carry a purse or a spoon, a decorative pillow or some other household item that helps them feel grounded to a particular place.
  • You may even find that giving a person with Alzheimers disease something to hold while you are talking with him increases his comfort in talking with you. It helps him feel relaxed and more self-assured. Sometimes that something is as simple as giving him your hand to hold or holding his.
  • Some women carry dolls or stuffed animals and sometimes they believe they are real. At other times, they are probably security blankets. When your world is constantly confusing, it helps to have something sweet to hang onto.

Word finding difficulties increase in this middle stage. Not only do people have more trouble conversing normally, but being asked to come up with a specific word may be at least momentarily impossible for them. As a result, they may make-up words, called neologisms or word salad.Thingamajig is a widely accepted neologism that can mean almost anything, but a person with Alzheimers disease may use a descriptive phrase that makes some sense, as in saying nail-banger for hammer.

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Ways To Deal With False Dementia Accusations

1. Dont take it personallyRemember that your older adult is only making these accusations because of their declining cognitive abilities.

Theyre trying to make sense of their reality as best they can.

Do your best to stay calm and not to take these accusations personally. Focus on reassuring them and showing that you care about how theyre feeling.

2. Dont argue or use logic to convinceIts important not to argue or use logic to convince someone with dementia that theyre wrong.

You simply cant win an argument with someone whose brain no longer processes logic properly. And arguing will only make them upset and more insistent.

Instead, let them express their ideas, feelings, and opinions. It will be easier to calm and distract them if they feel heard and validated.

3. Use a calm, soothing tone and positive body languageWhen responding to someone who is worked up over something they strongly believe, its essential to stay calm.

Bring the adrenaline level of the situation down by speaking in a gentle, calm tone of voice.

You may also want to try reassuring them in non-verbal ways like a gentle touch or hug.

4. Create a calm environmentCreating a calm environment is another way to reduce the tension in the situation.

Reduce noise and commotion by turning off the TV, asking other people to leave the room, or playing slow songs or classical music at a low volume.

Aromatherapy is another way to create a soothing environment.

Warning Signs: Whos At Risk For Dementia Wandering

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Wandering can happen to anyone experiencing dementia whos mobile, whether they walk or use a wheelchair. It may begin in the early stages of dementia, even before a diagnosis. Many caregivers I speak with doubt that their loved one is at risk for wandering, says Denny. But its good to be at least aware this is an issue early on, so appropriate precautions can be taken. Monitor these warning signs if you believe your loved ones at risk. They may be:

  • Discussing former obligations, like going to work or caring for a child
  • Trying to go home, even when at home
  • Pacing, making repetitive motions, or repeating phrases
  • Behaving oddly or acting nervous in public or crowded areas
  • Taking longer than usual completing regular walks or drives
  • Forgetting directions to familiar places, or insisting on repeating directions throughout a trip
  • Having trouble finding familiar places, like the bedroom or bathroom
  • Failing to complete a full activity or chore for example, getting out multiple pieces of bread without making a sandwich, or repeatedly opening and closing a book
  • Incorrectly judging the distance between objects
  • Perceiving two-dimensional objects as three-dimensional

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Ways To Prevent Dementia Wandering

Dementia wandering isnt entirely preventable but you can reduce the severity and danger of wandering patterns through behavioral changes, preparation, and technology-based solutions. Follow these 12 guidelines to help avoid dementia wandering.

  • Provide supervision. In the early stages of dementia, it may be okay for someone to be alone for short periods. As dementia progresses, continuous supervision will likely become necessary. Always stay with your loved one in new or changing environments, including stores, parks, and restaurants. If youre a primary caregiver, consider hiring in-home care for respite to run errands, work, or spend time with family.
  • Obscure doors. Neutral door coverings and floor mats in front of doorways reduce exit-seeking behaviors, according to a 2014 clinical trial by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Use removable curtains, paint, or wallpaper that matches the surrounding walls to obscure entries and exits. Alternatively, you can use posters that say Do Not Enter or Emergency Exit.
  • Hide signs of leaving home. During unsupervised times, keep trigger items out of sight, says Denny. Dont leave car keys by the door, or anything else that might prompt someone to think theyre supposed to go out and do something. Consider keeping keys in hard-to-reach places, or on your person, especially if your aging relative no longer drives.
  • Installing pressure-sensitive alarm mats at doors and bedsides
  • Attaching warning bells to doors
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    Certain medications can also affect memory. A lack of sleep and an impaired thyroid function can negatively affect memory. Some of these conditions can also lead to a decreased ability to remember events. In addition to these, natural aging can affect brain function, and may lead to a slowdown in memory. Although this symptom does not necessarily mean that youre losing your memory, it could indicate a problem with your cognitive ability. If you are suffering from either, a medical evaluation is necessary to determine if youre suffering from memory loss. Verbal Security Blanket Dementia

    In addition to aging, medications can affect memory. Certain antidepressants, anxiety medications, and sleep disorders can all affect memory. A persons mental health can also contribute to memory problems. In some cases, a persons mental state may be affected by the medication they are taking. Some untreated medical conditions can lead to deterioration of the brain and affect the ability to learn and remember. It is also important to see a medical professional if your symptoms persist even after youve stopped taking certain medications.

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    Be Prepared For Dementia Wandering

    Some wandering is likely even with preventive steps. Making a plan and knowing what to do in advance will help you find your senior loved one more quickly in case of dementia wandering. Follow these four steps to ensure youre ready for an emergency.

    1. Prepare important documents. Make copies of these documents and share them with home care aides and other family caregivers:

    • A recent, close-up photo of your relative
    • Up-to-date medical information to give police in case of emergency
    • A list of people to call for help, like friends and neighbors
    • A list of places your loved one with dementia may wander former homes, jobs, favorite restaurants, or places of worship
    • A list of places and people theyve mentioned while experiencing dementia symptoms
    • A wandering information sheet tracking your loved ones symptoms and behaviors over time

    2. Dont be afraid to ask for help. Having all possible resources available can be necessary in case of emergency.

    3. Be aware of your surroundings and your loved ones condition. Knowledge of your neighborhood and your aging relatives wandering habits can save time in an emergency.

    What Is Word Salad In Narcissism

    Verbal de-escalation of the agitated patient. Chapter 4: Advanced skills in de-escalation

    When threatened, narcissists / psychopaths / sociopaths use what is called the word salad in an attempt to manage the situation to their greatest advantage.

    In this article we learned about the clinical-anatomical classification of dementias: we list the dementias in each group and describe some of the most important. The best known types of dementia are Alzheimers and Parkinsons , although there are many more.

    In addition, in this article we talked about one of the symptoms present in dementia: language disorders, including the so-called Word salad

    If you have any questions or comments please let us know!

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    Initial Causes Verbal Security Blanket Dementia

    There are several different causes of memory loss. Some cause this condition in the young, while others may be more gradual. If you notice that your memory is weakening, its important to consult a medical professional. Whether the cause is mental illness, age, or a combination of factors, its important to seek treatment as soon as possible. People with extensive memory loss may have social difficulties and anxiety, which can lead to depression. They may be afraid they are letting their loved ones down, which can lead to anxiety and depression. Verbal Security Blanket Dementia

    Fortunately, there are many causes of memory loss, and many of them are treatable. However, if you are experiencing serious memory problems, you may need medical treatment. If you have been undergoing any type of medication, you should consult with your doctor. Some people have other underlying conditions that may be causing their loss of memory. Alcohol abuse, sleep deprivation, or other mental health conditions can cause memory problems. You should seek out a medical professional if you suspect youre suffering from any of these conditions.

    Guideline: An Adequate Number Of Trained Staff Must Be Available

    Working with an agitated patient is a team effort and there must be an adequate number of people to provide for verbal de-escalation, offer the possibility of voluntary medication, and maintain safety if the patient’s agitation escalates to violence. There is also a benefit in having enough people to provide a nonverbal communication to the patient that violence on the part of the patient will not be acceptable behavior. In a busy emergency service, the de-escalation team should consist of 4 to 6 team members made up of nurses, clinicians, technicians, and police and security officers, if available.

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    What’s A Verbal Security Blanket

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    Lot more interesting detail can be read here. People also ask, where did the term security blanket come from?

    The termsecurity blanket‘ was then used to refer to strict security measures that were taken to keep Allied military plans from falling into the hands of the Germans. The term was coined in that context by the US military while fighting in Europe.

    Furthermore, how do you make someone feel comfortable with verbal communication? Verbal

  • Say the individual’s name and identify yourself.
  • Refer to people by their names.
  • Speak clearly and slowly.
  • Speak with warmth and positivity.
  • Simplify the words and make statements instead of asking questions.
  • Talk to the individual as an adult, not a child.
  • Answer questions in a calm and reassuring manner.
  • Herein, what is a safety blanket?

    If you refer to something as a security blanket, you mean that it provides someone with a feeling of safety and comfort when they are in a situation that worries them or makes them feel nervous. A baby’s security blanket is a piece of cloth or clothing which the baby holds and chews in order to feel comforted.

    Why is it important that your verbal and non verbal communication be congruent when conveying a message to someone who has dementia?

    Preventing And Managing Aggressive Behaviour In People With Dementia

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    Find ways to prevent and manage aggressive behaviour in the future, to help both you and the person with dementia.

    Working out what might be triggering the behaviour may make it easier to prevent it. Always try to see things from the persons perspective. Think about the situations where theyve become aggressive, and to try to find what has triggered this response.

    Think about what you know about the person and their life. Be aware of their beliefs and thoughts and try not to argue with them. For example, if the person has always valued their privacy and independence, then being helped with eating or washing might cause them to become angry.

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    Dementia And Wandering: Causes Prevention And Tips You Should Know

    Three in five people with Alzheimers disease or another type of dementia will wander, according to the Administration on Aging. This potentially dangerous result of cognitive decline may occur when a senior with dementia is trying to find someone or something. It can also be the result of discomfort, anxiety, or fear.

    If a person is confused because of memory changes, and the environment becomes uncomfortable, they may attempt to leave the situation to get away from the discomfort, says Andrea Denny, outreach, recruitment and engagement core leader for the Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center in St. Louis, Missouri. This desire to escape the overwhelming stimuli may cause what we call wandering. While people with dementia often leave with a goal or destination in mind, they may forget directions, encounter an obstacle in their planned route, or realize the place theyre trying to reach is imaginary or inaccessible.

    Wandering sometimes called elopement can be dangerous. Nearly 50% of seniors who wander will suffer a fall, fracture, injury, or some type of elemental exposure, according to a 2016 assessment of wandering behaviors in the International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. Fortunately, research suggests certain strategies and technologies can help decrease dementia wandering. Learn whos at risk of elopement, potential causes, 12 tips to reduce wandering, and how to be prepared if dementia wandering occurs.

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    What Causes Sexually Inappropriate Behavior In Dementia

    It might seem strange that someone you once knew as proper or respectful might suddenly be showing sexually inappropriate behavior.

    The most important thing to understand is that this behavior is caused by damage in their brain, its not something theyre doing on purpose. Dementia affects parts of the brain that control a persons ability to control their own responses. Thats why its important to learn how to distract and redirect them to more appropriate activities.

    A person with dementia could act in sexually inappropriate ways toward their spouse, their own children, professional caregivers, or strangers. They are likely to be confused about who a person is or might have forgotten that they already have a spouse. They may become angry or upset if they feel rejected.

    Inappropriate sexual behavior could be caused by a need to feel intimacy again, needing comfort, or being bored. Sometimes, people with dementia may even take off their clothes or masturbate in public. This could be caused by disorientation not knowing theyre not in a private place. Or, it could be because theyre uncomfortable or need to use the toilet.

    What Causes Dementia Wandering

    Courageous Conversations: Planning for the Later Stages of Dementia and End of Life

    Alzheimers disease and other types of dementia affect cells in the part of the brain that controls memory. Recent memories and spatial recall or the ability to remember different locations or where something is in relation to something else are two of the first things seniors with cognitive decline lose, according to the National Institute on Aging. These challenges make it harder to remember a destination, determine directions, or recall the reason for leaving in the first place.

    Seniors with dementia may want to escape a situation because theyre confused or disoriented. But as they depart, they can forget what happened, become unexpectedly lost, and begin to wander. Emotional distress, medical conditions, and a perceived need to complete tasks can all cause dementia wandering.

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