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What’s The Difference Between Dementia And

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What’s the difference between dementia and Alzheimer’s?
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How Common Is Dementia

Research shows there are more than 850,000 people in the UK who have dementia. One in;14 people over the age of 65 have dementia, and the condition affects 1 in 6 people over 80.

The number of people with dementia is increasing because people are living longer. It is estimated that by 2025, the number of people with dementia in the UK will be more than 1 million.

Further information:

Now Dementia On The Other Hand Has Several Different Stages Including The Following :

Stage 1

The imaging techniques such as computed tomography scan of the brain might show some changes but the person does not exhibit any of the cognitive signs and symptoms.

Stage 2

  • The person starts forgetting words or misplacing objects; this may go unnoticed by people around them.
  • It should be remembered that this stage might also occur due to the normal;aging;process.

Stage 3

  • The person suffers from short-term memory;lossforgetting what they just read and the names of new acquaintances.
  • They cant make plans or organize things as earlier.
  • They might frequently start misplacing and losing things.

Stage 4

  • The person starts to lose interest in the things that they used to enjoy and avoids meeting people and, attending social events.
  • Calculating simple expenses and adding up the financial bills becomes difficult.
  • They become disoriented to time and placethey forget or figure out the present time, date, and place
  • The signs and symptoms of cognitive decline become clear to everyone around the patient.
  • Clinical diagnosis of dementia is most likely to be made at this stage.

Stage 5

  • The person experiences major memory disturbances such as forgetting their phone number and address.
  • They may forget how to bathe and face trouble while choosing and wearing clothes.

Stage 6 :;

Stage 7 :;

Here is the link to the event: Any questions, please call Janet at 393-3141 or email at

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Memory Loss Related To Medical Conditions

Of course, its also possible that your parent is experiencing memory problems from something entirely different from dementia or age-related memory loss. There are several medical conditions that could be causing their recent fogginess.

According to the University of Michigan, these are some of the health conditions that can cause memory loss in older adults:

  • Infections, such as a urinary tract infection, respiratory infection, or sepsis.
  • Asthma or COPD.
  • Mental health problems, such as depression.
  • Thyroid problems.
  • Prescription medication side effects.

This is why its so important to encourage your parent to speak with their doctor if you notice them displaying memory loss. It could be dementia, in which case youll be able to form a plan with your parent for future care, or it could be a health condition that needs to be properly treated.

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Dementia Vs Alzheimers Disease

Dementia vs Alzheimer

Dementia is an umbrella term for a range of diseases that are characterized by cognitive declineand then Alzheimers disease is the most common type of dementia under that umbrella, says Zaldy S. Tan, M.D., M.P.H., director of theCedars-Sinai Health System Memory and Aging Program. So while theyre related, theyre not interchangeable terms. Dementia as a whole is tricky because theres no questionnaire that you can fill out and say, Oh, I have this type of dementia, says Dr. Tan. Its very complex and the presentations vary from person to person so if you have two people and they both have Alzheimers disease, their presentation may be quite different.

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Difference Between Dementia And Alzheimers

Dementia is not a single disease but a general term, like heart disease, covering a range of specific medical conditions. The term dementia describes a range of specific medical conditions, including Alzheimers disease. In general, dementia describes disorders in which abnormal brain changes occur. These changes cause a decline in thinking skills that can impair independent function and daily life. Dementia also affects behaviour, feelings, and relationships. What is dementia disease? You can refer to our previous articles to find out the answer to this question.

With complex brain changes following cell damage, Alzheimers leads to dementia symptoms that steadily worsen. The main early sign of Alzheimers is difficulty learning new information because the disease typically affects the region of the brain associated with learning first.

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The Different Types Of Alzheimer’s Disease

Doctors distinguish between three types of Alzheimer’s diseases based on when people start experiencing symptoms. The three types are:

  • Early-onset Alzheimer’s disease
  • Late-onset Alzheimer’s disease
  • Familial Alzheimer’s disease

Early-onset Alzheimer’s disease shows up in people under the age of 65. Age is a significant risk factor for neurodegenerative disorders, which is why this type of Alzheimer’s is rare. It affects only about;5% of people;with Alzheimer’s.

Late-onset Alzheimer’s is far more common. This type of Alzheimer’s disease occurs in adults over age 65.

Scientists don’t think this type of Alzheimer’s is genetic. Instead, they believe that lifestyle factors and aging play a more significant role. Still, we need more research to know for sure.

FAD is the only type of Alzheimer’s disease that we know for sure is linked to genetics. It affects only about 1% of Alzheimer’s patients. And most of these patients also suffer from early-onset symptoms.

Difference Between Alzheimers And Dementia

whats the difference between dementia and Alzheimers

Alzheimers disease and dementia are two terms that are often used interchangeably as many people believe that one means the other. In fact, the distinction between the two diseases often causes confusion on the behalf of caregivers, families and patients. Learn more about how the two diagnoses, while related, are remarkably different.

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Early Symptoms Of Dementia

The early symptoms of dementia can vary, but common ones include:

  • Problems with memory, particularly recalling recent events
  • Confusion increases
  • Depression or apathy
  • Having difficulty performing daily tasks.

If you or someone you know is experiencing memory problems, consult a doctor soon. Professional evaluation may uncover a treatable condition. And even if dementia is suspected, early diagnosis may allow a person to benefit most from available treatments.

Whats The Difference Between Dementia And Alzheimer’s Disease

Dr. Larry Lawhorne discusses the difference between dementia and Alzheimers disease. Click play to watch the video or read the transcript.

A very common cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, accounting for 40 to 60 percent of all cases of dementia. But there many causes of dementia, such as vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, normal pressure hydrocephalus and frontotemporal dementia. The most common after Alzheimer’s disease is vascular dementia. Vascular dementia occurs in a setting of high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol and other cardiovascular diseases. While Alzheimer’s patients lose function slowly, people with vascular dementia lose their ability to remember and think in a step-wise progression.

Making a diagnosis can be complicated because now we think there is mixed dementia. Someone may be on his way to developing Alzheimer’s disease but may also have enough vascular risk factors to have vascular dementia, too. Lewy body dementia is an interesting and distinctive disorder. People with Lewy body dementia often first experience visual hallucinations. They may also have some movement disorder. They may have a little bit of tremor. They may have problems walking. People with Lewy body dementia are also very sensitive to antipsychotic medicines, which tend to make them much more unsteady.

Learn more:

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Causes And Risk Factors

The cause depends on the type, but the exact causes of many forms of dementia are currently unclear.

Dementia is not an inevitable part of aging, but age is one of the main risk factors. In fact, up to 50% of people aged 85 years and older may have a type of dementia.

Also, in the United States, around 11.3% of people aged over 65 years currently have Alzheimers disease, according to the Alzheimers Association. This number rises to 34.6% in those aged 85 years and older. Symptoms tend to worsen with age.

It is possible to develop dementia at a younger age, but the condition is more common among older adults.

Alzheimer’s Disease: Symptoms & Treatment

Pin on Cognition Coach

Alzheimers is a progressive brain disease that is caused due to complex brain changes following cells to waste away, damage, and die. It slowly affects the brain causing impairment in cognitive abilities and memory. Alzheimers disease is progressive in nature and worsens over time.

The cause of this is unknown. In Alzheimers disease, there is a formation of abnormal structures in the brain, which blocks communication between the brain cells leading to the death of brain cells. It is not possible to diagnose someone with this disease with complete accuracy, but the patient is diagnosed as probable Alzheimers disease.

The symptoms of dementia and Alzheimers may overlap, but there are some differences. Similar symptoms include reduced ability to think, impairment in communication, and memory.

Symptoms of Alzheimers mostly include –

  • Difficulty in remembering people and conversations
  • Forgetfulness
  • Vision changes related to cataracts;
  • Getting confused about the day of the week but figuring it out later
  • Making errors while managing finances and other tasks
  • Trouble finding the right word while having conversations
  • Misplacing things from time to time
  • Feeling uninterested in the family or social obligations
  • Becoming irritable when a routine is disrupted
  • Difficulty in doing tasks such as cooking, bathing or grooming, and impaired language
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    Dementia: Symptoms & Causes

    Dementia describes a group of symptoms affecting memory, cognitive skills, and social abilities, caused by damage to or loss of nerve cells and their connections in the brain. These symptoms are severe enough to interfere with an individuals daily life. Dementia can affect people uniquely and cause different symptoms depending on the area of the brain thats affected by the damage.

    Despite being the main symptom, memory loss alone doesnt mean you have dementia. Its typically accompanied by difficulty with:

    • Communicating or finding words
    • Planning and organizing
    • Coordination and motor functions

    Dementia can also have psychological effects, such as changes in personality, depression, anxiety, inappropriate behavior, paranoia, agitation, and hallucinations.;

    What Is Alzheimers Disease

    Alzheimers disease is a physical disease that affects the brain. Abnormal structures called plaques and tangles build up inside the brain. These disrupt how nerve cells work and communicate with each other, and eventually cause them to die.

    There is also a shortage of some important chemicals in the brain of someone with Alzheimers disease. Reduced levels of these chemicals mean that messages dont travel around as well as they should.

    Alzheimers disease usually begins gradually with mild memory loss. The person may have;difficulty recalling recent events or learning new information. Other symptoms may include difficulties finding the right words, solving problems, making decisions, or perceiving things in three dimensions.

    As Alzheimers progresses, problems with memory loss, communication, reasoning and orientation become more severe. The person will need more day-to-day support from those who care for them.

    There is currently no cure for Alzheimers disease. However, treatments may temporarily ease some symptoms or slow down their progression in some people.

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    Alzheimers Disease & Dementia

    Alzheimers disease is both a type and cause of dementia. As a degenerative brain disease that is caused by complex changes to the brain following cell damage, Alzhemiers can lead to symptoms associated with a decline in memory and thinking skills . Since Alzheimers disease is the most common cause of dementiaaccounting for 60-80% of casesmany people often confuse the two or mistake them for the same thing.

    The 10 Warning Signs Of Dementia

    Whats the difference between Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia (Polish subtitles)

    Do you have a family history of dementia? Are you getting older? Do you partake in many of the activities that confer a higher risk for dementia?

    If the answer to any of these questions is yes, you should look out for the following;warning signs of dementia:

  • Memory loss
  • Trouble carrying out;routine tasks
  • Mood or behavioural changes
  • Personality changes
  • Lack of interest in people and activities you used to enjoy
  • Looking out for these signs means you can intervene before it’s too late. After all, research shows that there are ways you may be able to prevent the onset of dementia.

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    Get Tested A For Cognitive Issues

    Asking a medical specialist about cognitive issues is never easy, but our team at Casa de Salud gives you and your loved ones get all the support you need during the testing.;

    Contact us to schedule an appointment. Well provide medical care and expert advice on any symptoms you or a loved one may be experiencing.

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    What Causes Alzheimers Disease

    Alzheimers disease takes place when proteins amass in the brain, interfering with brain cells ability to function normally. Unfortunately, researchers have not yet determined the cause of this protein build up.

    That said, Alzheimers disease has been known to run in families. While there is no Alzheimers gene, scientists have identified three genes that are often associated with the disease.

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    Is It Possible For Younger People To Get Dementia Or Alzheimers Disease

    As we age, our risk of contracting dementia heightens. However, although not as common, it is still possible for younger people to develop the syndrome. This is known as early-onset dementia.

    Symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease in most cases begin after a person turns 60 years old. Similarly to dementia, younger people can also develop the disease. For people over the age of 80, the time from diagnosis to death can be as little as 3 years. On the other hand, younger sufferers can live with the disease for a lot longer.

    The Effects Of Alzheimers On The Brain

    Dementia and alzheimer

    Damage to the brain begins years before symptoms appear. Abnormal protein deposits form plaques and tangles in the brain of someone with Alzheimers disease. Connections between cells are lost, and they begin to die. In advanced cases, the brain shows significant shrinkage.

    Its impossible to diagnose Alzheimers with complete accuracy while a person is alive. The diagnosis can only be confirmed when the brain is examined under a microscope during an autopsy. However, specialists are able to make the correct diagnosis up to 90 percent of the time.

    The symptoms of Alzheimers and dementia can overlap, but there can be some differences.

    Both conditions can cause:

    • behavioral changes
    • difficulty speaking, swallowing, or walking in advanced stages of the disease

    Some types of dementia will share some of these symptoms, but they include or exclude other symptoms that can help make a differential diagnosis. Lewy body dementia , for example, has many of the same later symptoms as Alzheimers. However, people with LBD but are more likely to experience initial symptoms such as visual hallucinations, difficulties with balance, and sleep disturbances.

    People with dementia due to Parkinsons or Huntingtons disease are more likely to experience involuntary movement in the early stages of the disease.

    Treatment for dementia will depend on the exact cause and type of dementia, but many treatments for dementia and Alzheimers will overlap.

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    Inaccurate Definitions Can Cause Confusion And Misperceptions

    Claudia Chaves, MD, is board-certified in cerebrovascular disease and neurology with a subspecialty certification in vascular neurology.

    The most basic definition of;senile;from Merriam-Webster is “relating to, exhibiting, or characteristic of, old age.” Thus, the pure use of the word senile simply refers to its age.

    However, the use of the word;senile;is more commonly, but somewhat incorrectly, associated with a decline in mental abilities, such as;memory loss;or confusion, as people age. Take, for example, this sentence: “Their senile grandmother would never remember their visits, but they knew they brightened her day.”

    Senile;is often combined with other words, such as senile;Alzheimer’s, senile;dementia,;and senile plaques. Senile can also be added as a descriptor and applied to other medical conditions, such as senile arthritis or senile;osteoporosis.

    The word senile in these cases refers to the older age in which the condition developed and is completely unrelated to your cognitive function. Another common form of the word is senility.

    Outlook For People With Dementia

    The outlook for patients suffering from dementia depends completely on the direct cause of dementia. The available treatments are used to make the symptoms of dementia manageable, but there is no sure-fire way of stopping the deterioration of the mind due to this disease.

    Although vascular dementia can be slowed down in some cases, it can still shorten a patients lifespan. Some dementia variants are reversible, but most of them are irreversible and can cause physical and mental impairments, over time.

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